对于定语的认识和掌握，我想从两个方面进行叙述 作用和哪些成分可以做定语
作用 定语 顾名思义就是对名词进行修饰限定的。
- 简单来说，就是让你说的更清楚，听话人听的更明白的东西。到此定语的作用也就说完了。
哪些成分可以作定语?
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定语成分
- 放在名词前的呢是前置定语由名词，形容词，代词，数词组成
- 放在名词后的呢是后置定语由副词，介词短语，形容词短语，定语从句，非谓语动词组成
下面呢就具体说每个成分怎么做定语哒
前置定语篇
形容词做定语可能你们都比较熟悉
- beautiful girl 丨 delicious food
名词做定语 (材料，类型，内容，时间，用途)
- 材料
- wood desk 丨 diamond ring
- 类型
- fiction book 丨children memory
- 内容
- story food
- 时间
- summer vacation
- 用途
- tea cup
代词做定语(不定代词，指示代词，形容词性物主代词)
- 不定代词
- each book 丨some food 丨any reasons
- 物主代词
- my book 丨his bag
- 指示代词
- this desk 丨that girl
数量词作定语(基数词和序数词)
- 基数词
- three apples 丨two weeks
- 序数词
- first prize
后置定语篇
副词做定语(there, here, now, then, today … )
- I like the girl there.
- I like the phone now.
形容词短语做后置定语
- a book better than this
- theperson ready to come
- the girl tall enough
- the only one alive
介词短语做后置定语
- I like the book in the library.
定语从句做后置定语
- The story book that you lost is here.
- The watch which my father bought is great.
非谓语做定语
- to do (将要)
- the girl to come
- doing (主动，进行)
- the girl wearing glasses
- done (被动，完成)
- doctors sent to WuHan
- most people killed
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