Zabbix 4.4.4监控 windows ；

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  <p>       <br></p>
  <h2>简介</h2>
  <p>Zabbix 是一个基于 WEB 界面的提供分布式系统监视以及网络监视功能的企业级的开源解决方案。它能监视各种网络参数，保证服务器系统的安全运营；并提供灵活的通知机制以让系统管理员快速定位/解决存在的各种问题。</p>
  <p> </p>
  <h1>一、Zabbix的安装</h1>
  <h2>1、Zabbix服务器端安装</h2>
  <p>安装环境：CentOS Linux release 7.5  IP:192.168.1.100</p>
  <h3> </h3>
  <h3>安装阿里的yum源</h3>
  <pre class="blockcode"># wget https://mirrors.aliyun.com/zabbix/zabbix/4.4/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-4.4-1.el7.noarch.rpm</pre>
  <pre class="blockcode"># rpm –ivh zabbix-release-4.4-1.el7.noarch.rpm</pre>
  <p> </p>
  <h3>安装Zabbix-server需要的程序包</h3>
  <p><span class="cnblogs_code_copy"><a title="复制代码"><img alt="复制代码" src="https://beijingoptbbs.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/cs/5606289-48304ba5e6f9fe08f3fa1abda7d326ab.gif"></a></span></p>
  <pre class="blockcode">安装 Zabbix server并使用 MySQL 数据库：# yum -y install zabbix-server-mysql

安装 Zabbix 前端并使用 MySQL 数据库：# yum -y install zabbix-web-mysql安装Zabbix agent客户端，本机监控：# yum -y install zabbix-agent</pre>
  <pre class="blockcode"><span style="color:#0000ff;">安装zabbix-get工具</span><br><span style="color:#000000;"># yum –y install zabbix-get</span></pre>
  <pre class="blockcode">安装mariadb数据库# yum -y install mariadb-server</pre>
  <p><span class="cnblogs_code_copy"><a title="复制代码"><img alt="复制代码" src="https://beijingoptbbs.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/cs/5606289-48304ba5e6f9fe08f3fa1abda7d326ab.gif"></a></span></p>
  <p> </p>
  <h3>启动数据库&加入开机自启动</h3>
  <pre class="blockcode"># systemctl start mariadb
# systemctl enable mariadb</pre>
  <h3> </h3>
  <h3>创建Zabbix相应的数据库和用户</h3>
  <pre class="blockcode">创建Zabbix的数据库名为zabbix，注意字符集的选择MariaDB [(none)]> CREATE DATABASE zabbix CHARSET utf8 COLLATE utf8_bin;创建Zabbix的用户名为zabbixadmin，密码为123456MariaDB [(none)]> GRANT ALL ON zabbix.* TO zabbixadmin@localhost IDENTIFIED BY '123456';</pre>
  <p> </p>
  <h3>导入Zabbix自带的SQL语句</h3>
  <p><span class="cnblogs_code_copy"><a title="复制代码"><img alt="复制代码" src="https://beijingoptbbs.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/cs/5606289-48304ba5e6f9fe08f3fa1abda7d326ab.gif"></a></span></p>
  <pre class="blockcode">查看SQL语句的目录#rpm -ql zabbix-server-mysql
...
/usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-4.4.3/create.sql.gz
...导入SQL语句到刚才创建的zabbix数据库中#zcat /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-4.4.3/create.sql.gz | mysql -uzabbixadmin -p123456 zabbix</pre>
  <p><span class="cnblogs_code_copy"><a title="复制代码"><img alt="复制代码" src="https://beijingoptbbs.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/cs/5606289-48304ba5e6f9fe08f3fa1abda7d326ab.gif"></a></span></p>
  <p> </p>
  <h3>修改Zabbix服务器端的配置文件/etc/zabbix_server.conf的相关参数</h3>
  <p><span class="cnblogs_code_copy"><a title="复制代码"><img alt="复制代码" src="https://beijingoptbbs.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/cs/5606289-48304ba5e6f9fe08f3fa1abda7d326ab.gif"></a></span></p>
  <pre class="blockcode"># vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf
...
DBHost=localhost
DBName=zabbix
DBUser=zabbixadmin
DBPassword=123456...</pre>
  <p><span class="cnblogs_code_copy"><a title="复制代码"><img alt="复制代码" src="https://beijingoptbbs.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/cs/5606289-48304ba5e6f9fe08f3fa1abda7d326ab.gif"></a></span></p>
  <p> </p>
  <h3>启动Zabbix服务&加入开机自启动</h3>
  <pre class="blockcode"># systemctl start zabbix-server
# systemctl enable zabbix-server</pre>
  <p> </p>
  <h3>修改httpd的配置文件/etc/httpd/conf.d/zabbix.conf</h3>
  <pre class="blockcode">修改时区# vim /etc/httpd/conf.d/zabbix.conf
php_value date.timezone Asia/Shanghai</pre>
  <p> </p>
  <h3>启动httpd服务&加入开机自启动</h3>
  <pre class="blockcode"># systemctl start httpd
# systemctl enable httpd</pre>
  <p> </p>
  <h2>2、Zabbix客户端安装Linux</h2>
  <p>安装环境：CentOS release 6.9 (Final)  IP:192.168.1.200</p>
  <p> </p>
  <h3>安装阿里yum源</h3>
  <p><span style="color:#ff0000;">注意：这里客户端选择的是CentOS6，需要安装的是CentOS 6的yum源，如果要安装其他版本的需要去阿里的mirrors里自行查找</span></p>
  <pre class="blockcode"># wget --no-check-certificate https://mirrors.aliyun.com/zabbix/zabbix/4.4/rhel/6/x86_64/zabbix-release-4.4-1.el6.noarch.rpm</pre>
  <pre class="blockcode"># rpm –ivh zabbix-release-4.4-1.el6.noarch.rpm</pre>
  <p> </p>
  <h2>安装Zabbix-agent需要的程序包</h2>
  <pre class="blockcode"># yum install zabbix-agent</pre>
  <p> </p>
  <h3>修改agent配置文件/etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf</h3>
  <p><span class="cnblogs_code_copy"><a title="复制代码"><img alt="复制代码" src="https://beijingoptbbs.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/cs/5606289-48304ba5e6f9fe08f3fa1abda7d326ab.gif"></a></span></p>
  <pre class="blockcode"># vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf
...
Server=192.168.1