手把手教你学Python之面向对象

目录
<a href="https://blog.csdn.net/Dream_Gao1989/article/details/110365358#1%E3%80%81%E7%B1%BB%E5%92%8C%E5%AF%B9%E8%B1%A1">1、类和对象</a>
<a href="https://blog.csdn.net/Dream_Gao1989/article/details/110365358#%EF%BC%881%EF%BC%89Python%E4%B8%AD%E7%B1%BB%E7%9A%84%E5%AE%9A%E4%B9%89">（1）Python中类的定义</a>
<a href="https://blog.csdn.net/Dream_Gao1989/article/details/110365358#%EF%BC%882%EF%BC%89%E5%AF%B9%E8%B1%A1%E7%9A%84%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA">（2）对象的创建</a>
<a href="https://blog.csdn.net/Dream_Gao1989/article/details/110365358#2%E3%80%81%E7%B1%BB%E4%B8%AD%E7%9A%84%E5%8F%98%E9%87%8F">2、类中的变量</a>
<a href="https://blog.csdn.net/Dream_Gao1989/article/details/110365358#%EF%BC%881%EF%BC%89%E5%AE%9E%E4%BE%8B%E5%8F%98%E9%87%8F">（1）实例变量</a>
<a href="https://blog.csdn.net/Dream_Gao1989/article/details/110365358#%EF%BC%882%EF%BC%89%E7%B1%BB%E5%8F%98%E9%87%8F">（2）类变量</a>
<a href="https://blog.csdn.net/Dream_Gao1989/article/details/110365358#%EF%BC%883%EF%BC%89%E5%B0%86%E6%96%B9%E6%B3%95%E8%A3%85%E9%A5%B0%E6%88%90%E5%B1%9E%E6%80%A7">（3）将方法装饰成属性</a>
<a href="https://blog.csdn.net/Dream_Gao1989/article/details/110365358#3%E3%80%81%E7%B1%BB%E4%B8%AD%E7%9A%84%E6%96%B9%E6%B3%95">3、类中的方法</a>
<a href="https://blog.csdn.net/Dream_Gao1989/article/details/110365358#%EF%BC%881%EF%BC%89%E5%AE%9E%E4%BE%8B%E6%96%B9%E6%B3%95">（1）实例方法</a>
<a href="https://blog.csdn.net/Dream_Gao1989/article/details/110365358#%EF%BC%882%EF%BC%89%E7%B1%BB%E6%96%B9%E6%B3%95">（2）类方法</a>
<a href="https://blog.csdn.net/Dream_Gao1989/article/details/110365358#%EF%BC%883%EF%BC%89%E9%9D%99%E6%80%81%E6%96%B9%E6%B3%95">（3）静态方法</a>
<a href="https://blog.csdn.net/Dream_Gao1989/article/details/110365358#%EF%BC%884%EF%BC%89%E6%9E%84%E9%80%A0%E6%96%B9%E6%B3%95%E5%92%8C%E5%88%9D%E5%A7%8B%E5%8C%96%E6%96%B9%E6%B3%95">（4）构造方法和初始化方法</a>
<a href="https://blog.csdn.net/Dream_Gao1989/article/details/110365358#4%E3%80%81%E7%B1%BB%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%A7%E6%89%BF">4、类的继承</a>
<a href="https://blog.csdn.net/Dream_Gao1989/article/details/110365358#%EF%BC%881%EF%BC%89object%E7%B1%BB">（1）object类</a>
<a href="https://blog.csdn.net/Dream_Gao1989/article/details/110365358#%EF%BC%882%EF%BC%89%E6%96%B9%E6%B3%95%E7%9A%84%E9%87%8D%E5%86%99">（2）方法的重写</a>
<a href="https://blog.csdn.net/Dream_Gao1989/article/details/110365358#%EF%BC%883%EF%BC%89%E5%A4%9A%E7%BB%A7%E6%89%BF%E6%97%B6%E8%B0%83%E7%94%A8%E9%A1%BA%E5%BA%8F">（3）多继承时调用顺序</a>
<a href="https://blog.csdn.net/Dream_Gao1989/article/details/110365358#5%E3%80%81%E5%AF%B9%E8%B1%A1%E6%8B%B7%E8%B4%9D">5、对象拷贝</a>
<hr id="hr-toc">
面向对象是相对于面向过程而言的，它是一种对现实世界理解和抽象的方法，是计算机编程技术发展到一定阶段的产物。
向过程编程主要是分析出实现需求所需要的步骤，通过函数一步一步实现这些步骤，接着依次调用函数即可。
面向对象编程<