Given a binary search tree (BST), find the lowest common ancestor (LCA) of two given nodes in the BST.
According to the definition of LCA on Wikipedia: “The lowest common ancestor is defined between two nodes p and q as the lowest node in T that has both p and q as descendants (where we allow a node to be a descendant of itself).”
Given binary search tree: root = [6,2,8,0,4,7,9,null,null,3,5]
_______6______
/ \
___2__ ___8__
/ \ / \
0 _4 7 9
/ \
3 5
/** * Definition for a binary tree node. * struct TreeNode { * int val; * TreeNode *left; * TreeNode *right; * TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {} * }; */ class Solution { public: TreeNode* lowestCommonAncestor(TreeNode* root, TreeNode* p, TreeNode* q) { if(root==NULL) return NULL; if(root->val>p->val&&root->val>q->val) return lowestCommonAncestor(root->left,p,q); if(root->val<p->val&&root->val<q->val) return lowestCommonAncestor(root->right,p,q); return root; } }; |