全球百大现代设计，苹果、微信、比特币......哪些确实改变了我们的生活？

1959年《财富》杂志在全球范围内发掘100件现代最佳产品设计。榜上有名的，包括“一代经典”Olivetti打字机及时髦扶手椅。

60年后《财富》杂志遵循着过去那一套流程广泛调查后，更新这份清单。

被调查者最多只能列举10个他们心中的现代最佳产品设计，然而如今名单上的前25名却有相当明显的重合。

[h1]1 iPhone[/h1]Designed by Apple, 2007

这位果中之王这些年来已售出超过20亿部iPhone。乔布斯最开始将iPhone推向市场时，说它是“一只iPod，一台电话，加上一架互联网通信器”。如今回望它让我们从按键机、功能机到智能手机的飞跃，仍然觉得不可思议。毕竟现代人出个门，只需带一部手机就够了，地图钱包音乐打车要啥有啥。[h1]2 Macintosh电脑[/h1]Designed by Apple, 1984

跟在iPhone后面的，是它的最佳拍档Mac。让图形用户界面变得简单易上手，是最初代Mac机甩其他PC几十条街的优势所在。如今这台好家伙的优缺点不需再赘述。

[h1]3 Google搜索引擎[/h1]Designed by Google, 1997

《财富》简简单单一句“通向信息世界的极简入口”，就足够说明这第三名的分量。
[h1] [/h1][h1]4 Eames 玻璃纤维扶手椅[/h1]Designed by Ray + Charles Eames, 1950

1950年，美国设计师Ray与Charles Eames夫妇创作了这把椅子，以其姓氏命名的“Eames风格”也逐渐在设计界站稳了脚跟——简约且富有现代感、趣味而兼顾功能，圆滑而考究、外观精美而简洁。 [h1]5 Sony Walkman TPS-L2[/h1]Designed by Norio Ohga, 1979

《财富》给这个随身听的颁奖词“Walkman使我们能够将世界设置为我们的背景乐。”
不管怎样，它确实开辟了“走路带风”的新潮流。

[h1]6 OXO Good Grips 削皮器[/h1]Designed by Sam Farber + Smart Design, 1990

OXO创始人Sam Farber的妻子患有关节炎，在手指握住普通削皮刀时会感到疼痛。于是Sam依照人体工学，就产品的材质与细节入手改造，最后设计了这一把让妻子能够舒适使用的削皮器。
它因爱而生，一经推出就颇受追捧，还被MoMA收为馆藏。

[h1]7 Uber[/h1]Designed by Uber, 2009

通过利用零工经济与GPS定位，Uber创造了一个全球运输系统。Uber的出现正说明了现代人需要的不再只是一台设计时髦的跑车，而更多的或是一个随叫随到、便捷生活的无形服务。

[h1]8 Netflix[/h1]Designed by Netflix, 1997

流媒体的兴起毫不留情地给了影碟机制造商以及实体影片发行与租赁商一记重击。如今只要一部手机，一台电脑，再有情调些的架个投影仪，就可以第一时间收看全球最新出炉的影集。
当流媒体公司正试图颠覆原有的制片与发行模式，同时努力转型为一家靠内容吃饭的团队时，影视从业者可要小心了。
[h1]
9 乐高积木[/h1]Designed by Lego + Hilary Fisher Page, 1939

几块基础小积木就能堆叠出千万种形态，进而拼凑起你脑中的世界。不仅是小朋友，乐高也成功将你我身边的成年人们牢牢圈了粉。
最早的乐高，其实由创始人Ole Kirk Christiansen做木制玩具起家。名字取自丹麦语“leg godt”，意即“玩得不错”。1947年，乐高买下英国人Hilary Fisher Page构思的积木游戏专利，才逐渐更新演变为我们如今看到的塑料小砖块。

[h1]10 iPod[/h1]Designed by Apple (Jonathan Ive), 2001

iPod是随身听的继位者。你只需要将音乐导进iTunes，就能把一整片明媚揣进口袋。[h1]11 Google Maps[/h1]Designed by Where 2 Technologies, 2005

这位让旅行博主们纷纷提名的地图软件，使得所有的“未知”都在小小的界面上被揭开了神秘面纱。
显而易见的，它重新定义了我们与周遭环境的关系。收藏加星、查阅评价等功能，使其已然成为了一套极其私人的去滤镜口袋指南。

[h1]12 阿波罗11号探月工程[/h1]Designed by NASA, 1969

1969年7月20日，阿波罗11号载着阿姆斯特朗、迈克尔·科林斯、巴兹·奥尔德林登上月球，圆满了人类的一大步。 [h1]13 Akari Lamp 1A 台灯[/h1]Designed by Isamu Noguchi, 1951

野口勇的这盏灯将日式传统美学与现代技术融合得刚刚好。野口本人对这盏灯是这样形容的——“Akari的神奇在于对这种光之记忆的唤醒。它让我们仿佛感觉阳光在夜晚，依然在房内延续着它的温暖。”

[h1]14 MacBook Pro[/h1]Designed by Apple (Jonathan Ive), 2006

MacBook Pro一定程度上解放了创意工作者的大脑与双手。只要带着小小的顶配笔记本，哪儿哪儿都能是办公桌。

[h1]15 3M便利贴[/h1]Designed by 3M (Spencer Silver + Arthur Fry), 1977

3M便利贴的诞生，始于一个美丽的意外。
60年代后期，3M的化学家Spencer Silver博士在发明具有超强粘性的粘合剂过程中，偶然创造了这种粘性低、可反复粘贴的粘合剂配方。
1974年，3M工程师Arthur Fry苦于在教会诗班唱诗时书签总不停地滑落，他想要寻找一种“可以重复黏贴，又不至于损伤赞美诗集的便条纸”。于是，他想到了同事早前的实验——这就是神奇便利贴的雏形。至于颜色多以黄色为主，只是因为当时实验室里多的是黄色废纸，正好供Fry随手取用。
[h1]16 波音747[/h1]Designed by Joe Sutter + Boeing Team, 1970

1969年2月9日，历时两年有余的研制后，波音747于西雅图首飞，历时76分钟。“这不止是76分钟，还是一个由 7.5 万张图纸、450 万个零部件、136 英里长的电线、5 个起落架、4 个液压系统以及 1000 万个工时组成的梦想。”

[h1]17 宝丽来SX-70[/h1] Designed by James Gilbert Baker + Edwin Herbert Land, 1972

如果说柯达带给我们相机，那么宝丽来则为我们提供了一个完整的菲林实验室。
1972年的这台宝丽来SX-70，从拍摄到成像，只要10秒钟。而它也因为用材的质感与精巧的结构成为了艺术家与设计师的掌中宝，逐渐晋升为那个时代鲜明的流行符号。

[h1]18 特斯拉Model S[/h1] Designed by Tesla (Franz von Holzhausen), 2012

“集智能与高效于一身的高性能机器，并极大减少了汽车对环境的影响。”

[h1]19 诺基亚 3210[/h1]Designed by Alastair Curtis, 1999

“砖头”、“硬核”、“按键机”，是诺基亚在我们的童年里烙下的印记。它第一次创造了“手机销量过1亿部”的辉煌战绩，可谓是前智能机的高光时刻。

[h1]20 萨沃伊花瓶[/h1]Designed by Alvar + Aino Aalto, 1972

不言规则、突破概念，却能将花枝招展的瓶中物看似随意却淋漓尽致地衬托。然而你也不需要囿于盛花的用途，装面包、放零食、养金鱼，干啥都能极尽生活之美。
要让设计本身成为人人皆可用的完全艺术品，看似悖论，却被Aalto实践出了奇迹。
[h1]21 飞利浦Hue照明系统[/h1]Designed by Philips (Signify), 2012

[h1]22 App Store[/h1]Designed by Apple, 2008

[h1] [/h1][h1]23 Spotify[/h1]Designed by Spotify, 2006

[h1]24 亚马逊Prime服务[/h1]Designed by Amazon, 2005

[h1]25 无印良品电饭煲[/h1]Designed by Naoto Fukasawa, 2014

[h1]26 Airbnb[/h1]Designed by Airbnb, 2008

[h1] [/h1][h1]27 维基百科[/h1]Designed by Wikipedia, 2001

[h1] [/h1][h1]28 纽约地铁地图[/h1]Designed by Unimark (Massimo Vignelli), 1972

[h1]29 iOS[/h1]Designed by Apple, 2007

[h1]30 日本新干线[/h1]Designed by Japanese National Railways, 1964

[h1]31 微信[/h1]Designed by Tencent (Zhang Xiaolong), 2011

[h1] [/h1][h1]32 Nest学习型温控器[/h1]Designed by Nest Labs (Tony Fadell), 2011

[h1]33 606货架系统[/h1]Designed by Vitsoe (Dieter Rams), 1960

[h1]34 Skype[/h1]Designed by Skype, 2003

[h1] [/h1][h1]35 企鹅出版集团现代经典系列[/h1]Designed by Penguin (Jan Tschichold), 1952

[h1]36 ClearRX[/h1]Designed by Deborah Adler, 2005

[h1]37 摩拜单车[/h1]Designed by Beijing Mobile Bike Technology, 2015

[h1] [/h1][h1]38 Henrywell圆形恒温器[/h1]Designed by Honeywell (Henry Dreyfuss), 1953

[h1]39 凳子60号[/h1]Designed by Artek (Alvar Aalto), 1933

[h1]40 Facebook[/h1]Designed by Facebook, 2003

[h1] [/h1][h1]41 Billy书柜[/h1]Designed by IKEA, 1979

[h1] [/h1][h1]42 骄傲的旗帜[/h1]Designed by Gilbert Baker, 1979

[h1] [/h1][h1]43 可溶解的Lia验孕仪[/h1]Designed by Bethany Edwards + Anna Simpson, 2017

[h1]44 超级马里奥[/h1]Designed by Nintendo (Shigeru Miyamoto), 1985

[h1] [/h1][h1]45 Velib自行车服务[/h1]Designed by JCDecaux, 2007

[h1] [/h1][h1]46 Apple Watch[/h1]Designed by Apple, 2015

[h1]47 Bialetti Moka咖啡壶[/h1]Designed by Alfonso Bialetti, 1933

[h1] [/h1][h1] [/h1][h1]48 Pong椅子[/h1]Designed by Ikea (Noboru Nakamura), 1974

[h1] [/h1][h1]49 大众甲壳虫汽车[/h1]Designed by Ferdinand Porsche, 1938

[h1] [/h1][h1]50 微软办公软件[/h1]Designed by Microsoft, 1990

[h1]51 特百惠食物容器[/h1]Designed by Earl Tupper, 1948

[h1]52 View-Master Model F玩具[/h1]Designed by Chuck Harrison, 1958

[h1]53 可独立过滤的生命吸管[/h1]Designed by Vestergaard Frandsen, 2005

[h1] [/h1][h1]54 Raspberry Pi微型电脑[/h1]Designed by Raspberry Pi Foundation, 2012

[h1]55 Flex-Foot飞毛腿假肢[/h1]Designed by Van Phillips, 1971

[h1]56 帮助孩子们做好治疗准备的医院玩具[/h1]Designed by Hikaru Imamura, 2012

[h1]57 《生活（LIFE）》杂志[/h1]Designed by Time Inc., 1936

[h1]58 Leica M3相机[/h1]Designed by Ernst Leitz, 1954

[h1]59 Olivetti Lettera 32 打字机[/h1]Designed by Marcello Nizzoli, 1963

[h1] [/h1][h1]60 Airtable工具[/h1]Designed by Airtable, 2012

[h1]61 Forever邮票[/h1]Designed by United States Postal Service, 2006

[h1]62 区域电话号码[/h1]Designed by Bell Labs (Ladislav Sutnar), 1947

[h1]63 Braun计算器[/h1]Designed by Braun (Dieter Rams + Dietrich Lubs), 1987

[h1] [/h1][h1]64 Apple Pay[/h1]Designed by Apple, 2014

[h1]65 Flyknit编织工艺[/h1]Designed by Nike, 2008

[h1]66 橙色手柄剪刀[/h1]Designed by Fiskars, 1967

[h1]67 精灵宝可梦[/h1]Designed by Satoshi Tajiri, 1989

[h1]68 EpiPen注射装置[/h1]Designed by Mylan, 1987

[h1] [/h1][h1]69 医疗输送无人机[/h1]Designed by Zipline, 2014

[h1]70 网格球形穹顶[/h1]Designed by Buckminster Fuller, 1948

[h1]71 卫生棉条[/h1]Designed by Earle Haas, 1933

[h1]72 23&Me基因检测[/h1]Designed by Linda Avey, Paul Cusenza, Anne Wojcicki, 2006

[h1]73 戴森吸尘器[/h1]Designed by James Dyson, 1980

[h1]74 Netscape网页浏览器[/h1]Designed by AOL, 2005

[h1]75 Futura字体[/h1]Designed by Paul Renner, 1927

[h1]76 SUICA付款卡[/h1]Designed by JR East, 2001

[h1]77 Air Jordan 1球鞋[/h1]Designed by Nike (Peter C. Moore), 1984

[h1]78 Leatherman口袋多功能工具[/h1]Designed by Tim Leatherman, 1983

[h1]79 Box椅子[/h1]Designed by Enzo Mari, 1971

[h1]80 优衣库超轻羽绒服[/h1]Designed by Uniqlo, 2011

[h1]81 Havaianas人字拖[/h1]Designed by Robert Fraser, 1966

[h1]82 Womb椅子[/h1]Designed by Eero Saarinen, 1948

[h1]83 PeaPod 在线杂货销售平台[/h1]Designed by Andrew Parkinson + Thomas Parkinson, 1989

[h1]84 迪士尼魔法手环[/h1]Designed by Frog Design, 2013

[h1]85 大众Type 2面包车[/h1]Designed by Ben Pon, 1950

[h1]86 Unix OS电脑操作系统[/h1]Designed by Bell Labs (Ken Thompson + Dennis Ritchie), 1970

[h1] [/h1][h1]87 Ray-Ban Wayfarer墨镜[/h1]Designed by Raymond Stegeman, 1952

[h1]88 Stokke Tripp Trapp婴儿椅[/h1]Designed by Peter Opsvik, 1972

[h1]89 Aravind眼科医院[/h1]Designed by Dr. Govindappa Venkataswamy, 1976

[h1]90 比特币[/h1]Designed by Satoshi Nakamoto, 2009

[h1]91 美国国家公园地图[/h1]Designed by Massimo + Lella Vignelli, 1977

[h1]92 保时捷911[/h1]Designed by Ferdinand Porsche, 1963

[h1]93 Teema 餐具系列[/h1]Designed by Kaj Franck, 1952

[h1] [/h1][h1]94 LINN Sondek LP12黑胶唱片机[/h1]Designed by Edgar Villchur, 1972

[h1]95 Valentine打字机[/h1]Designed by Ettore Sottsass, 1969

[h1]96 IBM Logo[/h1]Designed by Paul Rand, 1956

[h1]97 302电话模型[/h1]Designed by Henry Dreyfuss, 1937

[h1]98 伟大的绿墙[/h1]Designed by Panafrican Agency of the Great Green Wall, 2007

[h1]99 IBM Mainframe计算机[/h1]Designed by IBM (Eliot Noyes), 1952

[h1]100 Blackwing 602铅笔[/h1]Designed by Eberhard Faber, 1934
据《财富》杂志对这两份清单的分析统计，在1959年的列表中，“有形产品”的数量占比98%；而在60年后的今天，无形产品与服务占据了全部设计的29%。以上这100件伟大的现代设计里，有哪些你觉得是真的伟大？哪些又让你觉得名不副实？