【redis，1】java操作redis： 将string、list、map、自定义的对象保存到redis中
转自：http://www.tuicool.com/articles/U7JNre
/**
* @param args
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
//连接 redis 服务
Jedis jedis = new Jedis( "192.168.88.15" ,6379);
//密码验证-如果你没有设置 redis 密码可不验证即可使用相关命令
// jedis.auth(" abcdefg ");
//简单的key-value 存储
jedis.set( "redis" , "myredis" );
System. out .println(jedis.get( "redis" ));
//在原有值得基础上添加,如若之前没有该key，则导入该key
//之前已经设定了 redis 对应" myredis ",此句执行便会使 redis 对应" myredisyourredis"
jedis.append( "redis" , "yourredis" );
jedis.append( "content" , "rabbit" );
// mset 是设置多个key-value值 参数（key1,value1,key2,value2,..., keyn , valuen ）
// mget 是获取多个key所对应的value值 参数（key1,key2,key3,..., keyn ） 返回的是个list
jedis.mset( "name1" , "yangw" , "name2" , "demon" , "name3" , "elena" );
System. out .println(jedis.mget( "name1" , "name2" , "name3" ));
//map
Map<String,String> user = new HashMap<String,String>();
user.put( "name" , "cd" );
user.put( "password" , "123456" );
//map存入 redis
jedis.hmset( "user" , user);
// mapkey 个数
System. out .println(String. format ( "len:%d" , jedis.hlen( "user" )));
//map中的所有键值
System. out .println(String. format ( "keys: %s" , jedis.hkeys( "user" ) ));
//map中的所有value
System. out .println(String. format ( "values: %s" , jedis.hvals( "user" ) ));
//取出map中的name字段值
List<String> rsmap = jedis.hmget( "user" , "name" , "password" );
System. out .println(rsmap);
//删除map中的某一个键值 password
jedis.hdel( "user" , "password" );
System. out .println(jedis.hmget( "user" , "name" , "password" ));
//list
jedis.del( "listDemo" );
System. out .println(jedis.lrange( "listDemo" , 0, -1));
jedis.lpush( "listDemo" , "A" );
jedis.lpush( "listDemo" , "B" );
jedis.lpush( "listDemo" , "C" );
System. out .println(jedis.lrange( "listDemo" , 0, -1));
System. out .println(jedis.lrange( "listDemo" , 0, 1));
//set
jedis.sadd( "sname" , "wobby" );
jedis.sadd( "sname" , "kings" );
jedis.sadd( "sname" , "demon" );
System. out .println(String. format ( "set num: %d" , jedis.scard( "sname" )));
System. out .println(String. format ( "all members: %s" , jedis.smembers( "sname" )));
System. out .println(String. format ( "is member: %B" , jedis.sismember( "sname" , "wobby" )));
System. out .println(String. format ( "rand member: %s" , jedis.srandmember( "sname" )));
//删除一个对象
jedis.srem( "sname" , "demon" );
System. out .println(String. format ( "all members: %s" , jedis.smembers( "sname")));
}
二、将自定义对象保存到redis中：
1、自定义pojo 实现Serializable 接口：
package cn.mingyuan.redis;
import java.io.Serializable;
/**
* 测试用 pojo ，实现了 Serializable ，以便进行系列化操作
*
* @author mingyuan
*
*/
public class Person implements Serializable {
private static final long serialVersionUID = -3562550857760039655L;
private String name ;
private int age ;
public Person(){}
public Person(String name, int age) {
super ();
this . name = name;
this . age = age;
}
public String getName() {
return name ;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this . name = name;
}
public int getAge() {
return age ;
}
public void setAge( int age) {
this . age = age;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "Person [name=" + name + ", age=" + age + "]" ;
}
}
2、测试类：
package cn.mingyuan.redis;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
import redis.clients.jedis.Jedis;
public class Test {
/**
* @param args
* @throws IOException
* @throws ClassNotFoundException
*/
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException,
ClassNotFoundException {
// Jedis redis = new Jedis ("192.168.88.15");
Jedis redis = new Jedis( "192.168.88.15" , 6379);
// connect可以不要，因为在执行set操作的时候会先进行判断客户端是否于服务器端建立了连接，若无，则启动连接过程
redis.connect();
String set = redis.set( "mingyuan" , "1" );
System. out .println( " set result \t" + set);
redis.incr( "mingyuan" );
String string = redis.get( "mingyuan" );
System. out .println( " get result of key 'mingyuan' \t" + string);
// 下面是对对象进行存储的测试代码
ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(bos);
Person person = new Person( "liudehua" ,22);
oos.writeObject(person);
byte [] byteArray = bos.toByteArray();
oos.close();
bos.close();
String setObjectRet = redis.set( "mingyuan" .getBytes(), byteArray);
System. out .println( " set object return \t" + setObjectRet);
byte [] bs = redis.get( "mingyuan" .getBytes());
ByteArrayInputStream bis = new ByteArrayInputStream(bs);
ObjectInputStream inputStream = new ObjectInputStream(bis);
Person readObject = (Person) inputStream.readObject();
System. out .println( " read object \t" + readObject.toString());
inputStream.close();
bis.close();
redis.disconnect();
}
} | 
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